Classic Chicken Arroz Caldo

Chicken Arroz Caldo, a beloved Filipino rice porridge, is much more than a dish—it’s a warm embrace on a rainy day, a comforting meal when you’re under the weather, and a centerpiece of family gatherings. Translating to “rice broth,” arroz caldo combines tender chicken, glutinous rice, and aromatic spices to create a dish that’s as nourishing as it is flavorful.

Rooted in Chinese congee traditions but with a uniquely Filipino twist, this dish has become a staple in Filipino households and restaurants alike. The addition of ginger and garlic not only enhances its flavor but also adds a layer of warmth and health benefits, making it perfect for soothing the soul and body. Whether served as a hearty breakfast, a comforting snack, or a simple dinner, chicken arroz caldo is a timeless recipe that’s steeped in history and culture.

This recipe focuses on creating a rich, flavorful arroz caldo with tender chicken wings, glutinous sweet rice, and a medley of seasonings. The result is a thick, velvety porridge that’s topped with fresh green onions, a squeeze of lemon, and a dash of fish sauce for added depth. Easy to make yet deeply satisfying, this arroz caldo will soon become a cherished part of your culinary repertoire.

Full Recipe:

Ingredients

For Classic Chicken Arroz Caldo:

  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 onion, diced
  • 2 cloves garlic, crushed
  • 1 (2-inch) piece fresh ginger, peeled and thinly sliced
  • 2 ¼ pounds chicken wings, split and tips discarded
  • 1 tablespoon fish sauce (optional, for flavor depth)
  • 5 ¼ cups chicken broth
  • 1 cup glutinous sweet rice
  • Salt and pepper to taste

For Garnish:

  • 1 green onion, chopped
  • 1 lemon, sliced (optional)
  • 1 teaspoon fish sauce for sprinkling (optional)

Prep and Cooking Information

  • Prep Time: 15 minutes
  • Cooking Time: 45 minutes
  • Total Time: 1 hour
  • Servings: 6

Steps to Make Classic Chicken Arroz Caldo

Step 1: Prepare the Aromatics

  1. Heat the olive oil in a large pot or Dutch oven over medium heat.
  2. Add the diced onion and cook until softened and translucent, about 3–4 minutes.
  3. Stir in the crushed garlic and sliced ginger, cooking for another 1–2 minutes until fragrant.

Step 2: Brown the Chicken

  1. Add the chicken wings to the pot, stirring to coat them with the aromatic mixture.
  2. If using, pour in 1 tablespoon of fish sauce to enhance the flavor. Allow the chicken to brown slightly for 5–7 minutes.

Step 3: Add the Broth and Rice

  1. Pour in the chicken broth, scraping the bottom of the pot to deglaze and incorporate the browned bits for added flavor.
  2. Stir in the glutinous sweet rice.
  3. Season with salt and pepper to taste.

Step 4: Simmer the Arroz Caldo

  1. Bring the mixture to a boil, then reduce the heat to low.
  2. Cover the pot and let it simmer for 30–35 minutes, stirring occasionally to prevent the rice from sticking to the bottom.
  3. Cook until the rice is fully tender and the porridge has thickened to your desired consistency. Add more broth or water if needed.

Step 5: Final Touches

  1. Taste and adjust the seasoning, adding more salt, pepper, or fish sauce if desired.
  2. Ladle the arroz caldo into bowls and garnish with chopped green onions, lemon slices, and a sprinkle of fish sauce for additional flavor.

Why This Recipe Is Timeless

Chicken arroz caldo transcends generations and borders, earning its place as a comfort food classic. Its simplicity, versatility, and ability to evoke warm memories make it a dish that never goes out of style.

The combination of glutinous rice, tender chicken, and aromatic spices results in a meal that’s hearty yet gentle on the stomach, making it ideal for people of all ages. It’s a dish that adapts to every occasion, from casual family breakfasts to festive holiday meals.

This recipe is timeless because it’s built on a foundation of accessible ingredients and simple techniques. It can be personalized with toppings and flavor enhancers, yet its essence remains unchanged—a comforting bowl of goodness that brings people together.

Nutrition Facts (Per Serving)

  • Calories: 320
  • Protein: 22 g
  • Carbohydrates: 28 g
  • Fat: 12 g
  • Saturated Fat: 3 g
  • Cholesterol: 70 mg
  • Sodium: 600 mg
  • Fiber: 1 g
  • Sugar: 1 g

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. Can I use a different cut of chicken?
Yes! While chicken wings add great flavor, you can use drumsticks, thighs, or even shredded chicken breast for a leaner option.

2. What is glutinous sweet rice, and can I substitute it?
Glutinous sweet rice is a sticky rice variety that creates a creamy texture. If unavailable, you can substitute jasmine rice or medium-grain rice, though the texture will be slightly different.

3. Can I make arroz caldo in an Instant Pot?
Absolutely. Use the sauté function for the aromatics and chicken, then pressure cook on high for 15 minutes with natural pressure release.

4. How do I reheat leftovers?
Reheat arroz caldo on the stovetop or microwave, adding a splash of water or broth to restore its creamy consistency.

5. Is fish sauce necessary?
Fish sauce adds a distinct depth of flavor, but it’s optional. Soy sauce or a dash of Worcestershire sauce can be used as alternatives.

Tips for Making Perfect Arroz Caldo

  1. Use Fresh Ginger: The flavor of fresh ginger is essential to the dish’s warmth and complexity.
  2. Don’t Rush the Simmer: Slow cooking allows the rice to break down and create the creamy texture characteristic of arroz caldo.
  3. Adjust the Consistency: Add extra broth if you prefer a soupier porridge or simmer longer for a thicker dish.
  4. Customize the Toppings: Common additions include fried garlic, hard-boiled eggs, or toasted sesame seeds.
  5. Taste as You Go: Adjust the seasoning during cooking to achieve the perfect balance of flavors.

Storage Tips

  1. Refrigeration: Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days.
  2. Freezing: Freeze portions in airtight containers for up to 2 months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator before reheating.
  3. Reheating: Reheat gently on the stovetop or microwave, stirring occasionally and adding liquid if needed to maintain the porridge’s texture.

Conclusion: A Culinary Hug in a Bowl

Chicken arroz caldo is more than just a dish; it’s a testament to the power of food to comfort, heal, and connect us. Each spoonful tells a story of heritage, love, and care, making it a cherished part of Filipino cuisine and beyond.

Its rich aroma of ginger and garlic, tender chicken, and creamy rice base are universally appealing, while its simple preparation ensures that anyone can enjoy its flavors. Whether it’s served as a remedy for a cold, a way to bring loved ones together, or a quick meal on a busy weeknight, arroz caldo never fails to deliver.

As you savor this dish, know that you’re partaking in a tradition that spans generations and continents. Its adaptability, warmth, and enduring popularity prove that some recipes truly stand the test of time. So gather your ingredients, let the rice simmer, and enjoy the simple yet profound joy of chicken arroz caldo—a culinary hug in a bowl.