Moroccan Layered Flatbread

Msemen is a traditional Moroccan layered flatbread that’s crispy on the outside and soft on the inside. Perfect for breakfast or as a snack, these delicious flatbreads are often enjoyed with honey or jam and a cup of mint tea.

Preparation Time: 30 minutes (plus resting time)
Cooking Time: 15-20 minutes
Total Time: 50 minutes

Ingredients

  • 300 g (2 1/2 cups) all-purpose flour
  • 300 g (2 1/2 cups) extra fine wheat semolina
  • 370 ml (1 1/2 cups) water
  • 1 tablespoon sugar
  • 1 teaspoon salt

For Shaping:

  • 80 g (1/3 cup) melted butter
  • 40 g (1/4 cup) extra fine wheat semolina
  • Oil (for greasing)
  • 1 teaspoon baking powder

Directions:

  1. Prepare the Dough: In a large bowl, mix the flour, semolina, sugar, and salt. Gradually add water while mixing until you form a smooth dough. Knead the dough for about 10 minutes until it’s soft and elastic.
  2. Rest the Dough: Cover the dough with a cloth and let it rest for 30 minutes.
  3. Shape the Msemen: Divide the dough into 8 equal balls. On a lightly greased surface, flatten each ball, brush with melted butter, sprinkle with semolina, and fold into a square. Repeat for all balls.
  4. Cook the Msemen: Heat a skillet over medium heat. Place each square on the skillet and cook for 2-3 minutes on each side, until golden brown and crispy.
  5. Serve: Enjoy the Msemen warm, with honey, jam, or any topping of your choice.

Serving Suggestions:

  • Serve with honey or jam for a sweet treat.
  • Pair with savory fillings like cheese or cooked vegetables.

Cooking Tips:

  • Make sure the dough is well-kneaded to achieve the right texture.
  • Don’t skip the resting time; it helps make the dough more pliable for shaping.

Nutritional Benefits:

  • A good source of carbohydrates for energy.
  • Semolina provides protein and fiber.

Dietary Information:

  • This recipe is vegetarian.
  • Can be made vegan by substituting butter with a plant-based alternative.

Storage:

  • Store in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 2 days. Reheat before serving.
  • Msemen can also be frozen for up to 3 months.

Why You’ll Love This Recipe:

  • Simple ingredients with a rich, satisfying flavor.
  • Versatile and perfect for any meal of the day.
  • A great introduction to Moroccan cuisine.

Conclusion: Msemen is a beloved Moroccan flatbread that’s easy to make and even easier to enjoy. Whether you’re new to Moroccan cooking or a seasoned pro, this recipe is sure to become a favorite in your kitchen.

Frequently Asked Questions:

  1. Can I use whole wheat flour instead of all-purpose flour?
    • Yes, you can substitute with whole wheat flour for a more rustic texture.
  2. Can I make Msemen without semolina?
    • Semolina is essential for the texture, but you can use all flour in a pinch.
  3. How do I keep Msemen soft after cooking?
    • Cover them with a cloth or foil to retain moisture.
  4. Can I freeze the dough?
    • Yes, you can freeze the dough balls before shaping for up to 3 months.
  5. What’s the best way to reheat Msemen?
    • Reheat in a skillet over low heat until warm.
  6. Can I make these gluten-free?
    • Use a gluten-free flour blend, but the texture will differ.
  7. What other fillings can I use?
    • You can add fillings like cooked onions, minced meat, or cheese before folding.
  8. How thick should I roll the dough?
    • Roll the dough as thin as possible without tearing for the best layers.
  9. What oil is best for cooking Msemen?
    • Use a neutral oil like vegetable or sunflower oil.
  10. Can I add herbs or spices to the dough?
    • Yes, adding herbs or spices can enhance the flavor.